Orthokeratology for Myopia Control: How Ortho-K Manages Myopia Progression

Myopia, commonly known as nearsightedness, is a growing concern among children and adults. With increasing digital screen use and limited outdoor activity, myopia progression is becoming more common. Orthokeratology (Ortho-K) offers a safe, non-surgical option to correct vision while managing myopia progression. In this guide, we’ll explore how Ortho-K works, its effectiveness in controlling myopia, and how it can benefit both children and adults.

What is Orthokeratology (Ortho-K)?

Orthokeratology, commonly referred to as Ortho-K, involves wearing specially designed gas-permeable contact lenses overnight. These lenses gently reshape the cornea, correcting vision temporarily so that you can see clearly throughout the day without needing glasses or contact lenses. More importantly, Ortho-K has been shown to effectively slow the progression of myopia, making it a powerful tool in myopia management for children and adults alike.

How Does Ortho-K Control Myopia Progression?

Myopia tends to worsen as children grow, particularly during school years. As myopia progresses, not only do stronger prescriptions become necessary, but the risk of serious eye conditions such as retinal detachment, glaucoma, and cataracts also increases. Ortho-K works by reshaping the cornea, which influences how light enters the eye, reducing strain and preventing myopia from worsening. By controlling myopia progression, Ortho-K helps reduce the likelihood of future vision problems.

The Benefits of Ortho-K for Myopia Control

Ortho-K offers several advantages, especially for those looking for an effective way to manage myopia while also correcting vision:

• Slows Myopia Progression: Research has shown that Ortho-K significantly slows down the progression of myopia, reducing the risk of needing stronger corrective lenses over time.
• Non-Surgical Vision Correction: Unlike LASIK or other surgical options, Ortho-K is non-invasive, making it a safe and reversible choice for children and adults.
• Daytime Freedom: With Ortho-K, you wear the lenses at night and enjoy clear vision during the day without the need for glasses or contact lenses.
• Ideal for Active Lifestyles: Ortho-K is particularly beneficial for individuals who participate in sports or outdoor activities, offering clear vision without the limitations of glasses.

Who is a Good Candidate for Ortho-K?

Ortho-K is suitable for both children and adults who want to manage their myopia without the need for daytime contact lenses or glasses. Your child may be a good candidate for Ortho-K if:

• 1. They have mild to moderate myopia.
• 2. They are between the ages of 8 and 18 when myopia progression is most active.
• 3. They are comfortable wearing lenses overnight and following proper lens care instructions.

The Ortho-K Fitting Process

Before starting Ortho-K, a comprehensive eye exam is necessary to assess your vision and eye health. Your optometrist will take precise measurements of your cornea to design custom-fitted Ortho-K lenses. During your follow-up appointments, your optometrist will monitor your progress and ensure the lenses are working effectively to control myopia.

How Long Does It Take to See Results?

Most patients notice an improvement in vision after the first night of wearing Ortho-K lenses, but it may take up to a week for full correction. To maintain clear vision and keep myopia progression under control, the lenses must be worn nightly.

Is Ortho-K Safe for Children?

Yes, Ortho-K is considered a safe and effective treatment for children. The lenses are made from gas-permeable materials that allow oxygen to reach the cornea, keeping the eyes healthy. When properly cared for, Ortho-K has a low risk of complications and has been approved by the FDA for overnight wear.

Ortho-K Compared to Other Myopia Control Options

Other myopia control options include specialized soft contact lenses and atropine eye drops. Each method has its own advantages, but Ortho-K stands out for its ability to correct vision while slowing myopia progression, offering clear vision without glasses during the day. Your optometrist can help you choose the best option based on your needs.

Book Your Ortho-K Consultation at G&G Eye Doctors

If you’re ready to explore how Ortho-K can benefit your vision and control myopia progression, the team at G&G Eye Doctors is here to help. We specialize in Ortho-K and myopia control for both children and adults, offering personalized care to meet your needs. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and learn more about how Orthokeratology can protect your eye health.